WCAG 2.0 · Level AA · Perceivable

WCAG 1.4.5 — Images of Text

Use real text rather than images of text, except for logos or where a specific presentation is essential.

WCAG 1.4.5 at a glance

Level AA · Principle: Perceivable · Added in WCAG 2.0. Level AA is the conformance target for the ADA, EAA, and Section 508.

What it means

Use real text rather than images of text, except for logos or where a specific presentation is essential.

Who it helps

Low-vision users (images of text don’t scale or recolor well) and screen-reader users.

Common failures

  • Headings, buttons, or banners rendered as images of text

How to meet WCAG 1.4.5

  1. Render text as HTML and style with CSS
  2. Reserve images of text for logos/branding

How to test it

Manual.

Frequently asked questions

Is WCAG 1.4.5 Level A or AA?
WCAG 1.4.5 (Images of Text) is a Level AA success criterion, introduced in WCAG 2.0. Level AA is the standard required by the ADA, EAA, and Section 508.
How do I test WCAG 1.4.5?
Manual.

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