WCAG 2.0 · Level AA · Operable

WCAG 2.4.5 — Multiple Ways

Provide more than one way to find a page (e.g. nav plus search or a sitemap), except in a process.

WCAG 2.4.5 at a glance

Level AA · Principle: Operable · Added in WCAG 2.0. Level AA is the conformance target for the ADA, EAA, and Section 508.

What it means

Provide more than one way to find a page (e.g. nav plus search or a sitemap), except in a process.

Who it helps

Users with cognitive disabilities and different navigation preferences.

Common failures

  • Only a single navigation path to content

How to meet WCAG 2.4.5

  1. Offer search, a sitemap, or related links in addition to nav

How to test it

Manual.

Frequently asked questions

Is WCAG 2.4.5 Level A or AA?
WCAG 2.4.5 (Multiple Ways) is a Level AA success criterion, introduced in WCAG 2.0. Level AA is the standard required by the ADA, EAA, and Section 508.
How do I test WCAG 2.4.5?
Manual.

Stay ahead of accessibility rules

Practical WCAG, ADA & EAA updates, new free tools, and plain-English guides — occasional emails, no spam.